VUL Education

Understand the charges and risks

A VUL provides lifelong protection and growth potential, and it has costs and risks that deserve your full attention before you decide.

Charges

Where the costs come from

Pacific Select Harbor VUL’s charges, current and maximum, are listed in the prospectus. Your personalized illustration includes the Summary of Policy Charges & Credits Report.

VUL policy charges
ChargeWhat it isHow it works
Premium loadDeducted from each premium payment before it is applied to the policy.Reduces the amount added to your cash value.
Cost of insurance chargeThe monthly charge for the death benefit protection, based on factors such as age, health rating and the amount at risk.Generally increases with age.
Administrative chargeA monthly policy charge.Deducted from cash value.
Coverage chargeA monthly charge described in the prospectus and shown in your illustration.Deducted from cash value.
Asset chargeA monthly asset-based charge assessed across all investment options.May reduce the effective yield of the fixed options.
Fund expensesEach underlying variable investment option’s own management and operating expenses.Reflected in investment option performance.
Surrender chargeMay apply if you surrender the policy during its early years.Your illustration and the prospectus show the schedule.
Loan interestInterest charged on outstanding policy loans.Unpaid interest adds to the loan balance.
Risks

The risks to understand

Market risk

Subaccount values can fall. You could lose money, including principal, and cash value is not guaranteed.

Lapse risk

If cash value can’t cover monthly charges, the policy may lapse without additional premium, ending coverage.

Loan and withdrawal risk

Loans and withdrawals reduce cash value and death benefit. A lapse with a loan outstanding can create a tax bill.

Tax and MEC risk

Funding above IRS limits can make the policy a modified endowment contract, changing how withdrawals and loans are taxed.

Early surrender risk

Surrendering in the early years may return less than you paid because of surrender charges.

Insurer risk

Guarantees, including the fixed options’ minimum rates, depend on the claims-paying ability of the issuing insurer.

Managing risk

Habits that keep a policy healthy

  • Fund the policy consistently and avoid long premium gaps
  • Review an in-force illustration at least once a year
  • Rebalance toward your target allocation
  • Use loans and withdrawals sparingly and with a repayment plan
  • Revisit coverage after major life events

Read the prospectus before you decide

A VUL policy is a variable product. The current prospectus describes the policy's features, charges, investment options and risks in full. Ask Markist for the current prospectus and review it carefully.

Before you decide

Questions to ask about any illustration

Your personalized illustration shows how Pacific Select Harbor VUL could work for you. These five questions help you read it with confidence, and Markist will walk through each one with you.

  1. What’s guaranteed?

    Separate guaranteed values from non-guaranteed ones, which are not promises.

  2. What returns are assumed?

    Ask to see low or negative investment performance, too.

  3. What does it cost?

    The premium load, monthly policy charges and any surrender charge, plus the expenses of the investment options you choose. The prospectus lists them all.

  4. What if I take a loan?

    How loans and withdrawals would reduce values and the death benefit.

Questions about costs?

Ask for a personalized illustration that shows current and maximum charges for your situation.